HOT TAKE: if you design a laptop with a power supply that looks like this, you should go to jail.
Laptops should be powered by TWO WIRES and the voltage, amperage, and polarity should be WRITTEN ON THE BOTTOM, UNDER PENALTY OF LAW
HOT TAKE: if you design a laptop with a power supply that looks like this, you should go to jail.
Laptops should be powered by TWO WIRES and the voltage, amperage, and polarity should be WRITTEN ON THE BOTTOM, UNDER PENALTY OF LAW
my fundamental problem is that I'm passionate about changing a lot of things about the computer industry but all of them are things that would need to be changed back in 1989.
@FantasmitaAsex I've got like a dozen Toshiba laptops. Which one do you mean?
@foone oh wait to see the Toshiba power connector. It's worse!
EPSON WHY DID YOU NEED FOUR CONNECTORS FOR A TWO CONNECTOR POWER SUPPLY?
@linuxlizard Monarch or Queen, please!
@foone You've got my vote for king!
well I beeped it out and either this is a different connector, or they lied and pin 1 isn't ground, only pin 3 is.
it has been ZERO DAYS since I have had to open up a laptop just to figure out where to shove volts in
I'm not an expert but I don't think the RAM is supposed to do that.
yeah I've not seen this kind of RAM module before. some kind of Epsom custom thing, maybe?
AH-HA! that was the wrong manual. They DID change the pinout!
Thankfully, it's compatible.
how long has it been since you've had to straighten the pins on your RAM chips?
Because for me it's "today", but I imagine for everyone else it's either "never" or "when I tried to upgrade my IBM 5150 PC" or "I had one of those computers with ZIP RAM"
@foone That wasn't uncommon on early laptops, everyone had their own form factor. Toshiba had a different module for every blasted laptop model. Infuriating when you want to upgrade your Satellite or Libretto, even when they were new.
yeah this RAM module uses a 44-pin (2mm pitch?) connector.
That's great if you want it to be possible to accidentally plug your hard drive into your RAM slot or vice versa! Normally that's not remotely possible for so many reasons.
I seriously can't think of any era of PC hardware where that was even remotely possible, for physical connector reasons.
You could use the same connector for both RAM and hard drives back in the early PC era with HardCards and RAM upgrade ISA cards, but that wasn't really a case of mixing up the connectors: they just both plugged in the same generic place.
THE PINOUT IS FOR THE POWER CABLE
NOT THE POWER CONNECTOR ON THE LAPTOP
meaning:
1. it's mirrored
2. I may have just reverse-volted it and let the magic smoke out
yeah, I borrowed someone who has... nosmia? Whatever the term for "has a sense of smell" is. It's got Magic Smoke Stank now.
Pulled everything out. It's a small computer! This is everything but the keyboard, hard drive, floppy drive, and screen.
apparently instead of having a "POWER GOOD" pin like ATX PSUs do, they went for the opposite, where they have a pin that tells you if the power is sus *amongus noise*
@vga256 IT WAS
@foone it's going to be a deep, neurotic joy when you find out only 2 of those pins are actually being used
someday when I have money again I'm getting me an inspection microscope with HDMI out so I can do better close-up pictures of these things.
But here's the power supply board. Something on here smells (supposedly) like Magic Smoke.
Do they make smelloscopes?
wait
ZOOM, ENHANCE!
I don't think it's supposed to look like that (Amusingly, I'm listening to Well There's Your Problem in another tab)
the question is: what the fuck is this thing?
the label has been sadly... exploded.
I think it's either a MOSFET or a very small voltage regulator?
@ieure awesome. we can be "not remotely like the mainstream" buddies!
@foone Often! I repair old arcade game PCBs and the 2114 RAMs are a common failure point. The hoard of new old stock ones I've got needs to have their leads formed to fit in the board.
@RueNahcMohr god if I had a 486 Laptop that was powered by USB-C, I'd be the coolest kid in school
@foone unless its usbC
Here's the CPU.
Cx486SLC2.
This is a 50mhz (25mhz bus) "486" (it's a 386 design: 16bit bus, despite being a 32bit chip), with one entire kilobyte of L1 cache. No FPU, but it can use an external FPU. Performance is reportedly shit, but it's low-power so perfect for a laptop.
Intel sued Cyrix over this thing. They lost.
@ftg sadly not, I checked. I guess I could look at the other boards?
@foone
Are there any other SOT-89 chips with "J8" as datecode or something? Those would have intact markings.
Annoyingly Richtek has used "J8" for SOT-89 3.3V LDO regulators, but Richtek was likely not around when that laptop was made.
As Richtek was founded in 1998.
Seeing
It does look very regulator like, but if the 886-23255862 chip is a DC-DC controller in addition to the TL494C PWM controller already on the board.
I just followed somebody who has one of these. if I can ever remember who that was, I maybe can ask them to tell me what that component is
@foone Looks like the label is "8C" and that looks like a SOT89 package. Going by Marsport it's probably a 78L05:
8C NJM78L05A NJR KQ SOT89 78L 5.0V 0.1A regulator
e: From left to right, the three pins on the bottom are Out, Gnd, In. The tab connects to the middle pin, which is GND.
So @Zagrophyte figured out what it is: it's a 5v 100ma voltage regulator.
https://octodon.social/@Zagrophyte/113049120572694329
@Zagrophyte I'll have to order one and see if it fixes this laptop psu
@lunarloony I thought the same when I first yanked the heatsink off
@foone I thought it said Cyrix EAT for a moment
@FantasmitaAsex oh right, that nasty thing. I've had two Toshibas with it, but never seen the matching jack. I had to use some kind of clips to connect to it and power it on
@foone a T2000SX
PD: At least shows the voltage
@foone How about, we just, use USBC and forget this proprietary crap. LOL
@FluidEscence I agree! Unfortunately it didn't exist back in 1993 or whenever they made this laptop
@twipped yep. They match the 44pin connector used by laptop IDE
@foone That looks like IDE pins 🤨
@hazelnot I really don't know, and I can't get it off
@foone why does it have writing on it in... thermal paste? Paint? Marker? Glue?
@magnetic_tape that'd make sense. They already had a billion of these as spare parts in the factory, so why not stick it in the laptop too?
@foone
IIRC it's the same connector as their PoS (Point of Sale) thermal printers (which Epson was a world leader and a defacto standard), which had been unchanged for lile 30+ years.
It's a PITA tho and I agree 100% with your remarks.
It'll be here around September 7th, I think.
It's an ugly mess (my inspection camera is not working) but it's soldered in.
IT LIVES!
@foone so do we call you Madam Frankenstein now ?
@MishaVanMollusq you weren't already?!
@foone Eh, not awful. A bit of flux would make it "perfect" but if it works and isn't shorted out, it's a fine repair.
@xdub a replacement is already on the way
@foone Find "Replacement for Dallas DS1287 real time clock". 😉
@foone It looks hopeful. It still wants to replace CMOS Battery. 😊
This thing has a fun BIOS problem: It won't let you adjust your floppy drives. This makes sense, because it's a LAPTOP. it's not like you're gonna change those!
except when the CMOS battery dies, it resets them to stupid and wrong defaults. Because the BIOS doesn't let you change the floppy drive, but internally will let them be set to other things. It just won't let YOU the user change them.
also I read through the manual to figure out how to change the LCD vs external VGA option. The answer? run a program off a utility disk. Where is that disk now? uhh... nowhere
come on guys, stick it in the firmware as a keyboard command. function-f9 or something
annoyingly Epson is still hosting the manual for the VGA Utilities floppy disk. Just the manual, apparently
because storing a PDF from 1993 is fine, but a floppy image? nonsense
@puppygirlhornypost2 nah I fixed it by resetting the bios again, apparently. that got it to reset to the correct values
@foone@digipres.club i mean there's a difference between "it doesn't let you" and "it doesn't let you". is the plan of action to flash the bios with the right values or
@vga256 ooh, good catch
@foone may have you covered:
https://archive.org/details/ftp.epson.com_199706
filename is AN500C.EXE
suspect it's the utilities disk, but unsure if the vga utility is on it
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