@John The post you're commenting on is a bit in the weeds. At a high level, the xz compression library was intentionally subverted by one of the project maintainers and a backdoor was inserted. This impacted SSH on Debian and Fedora, two very popular linux distros.
The best high-level writeup I can find is Michael Larabel's: https://www.phoronix.com/news/XZ-CVE-2024-3094